Environment, Energy & Compute · Capstone brief

ENV-06 · PJM / demand crossover

Tie local load growth narratives to public demand data; test one forecast against a naive baseline.

The question

Tie local load growth narratives to public demand data; test one forecast against a naive baseline.

Sources / materials

Public ISO/RTO or utility demand materials the teacher approves (PJM or regional equivalent as available publicly). EIA context as needed (https://www.eia.gov/). Forecast vs naive baseline worksheet (e.g. recent trend extrapolation).

Expected failure modes

Media narrative as data. Ignoring weather-normalized load. Declaring a forecast “wrong” without a baseline. Mixing nameplate capacity with energy.

Done looks like

Narrative vs data table; baseline test; uncertainty notes; one-page “what a reporter got right/wrong.”

Five C's

CT: narrative vs meter. CR: public demand series. CO: peer rebuilds the baseline. CM: media-correction page. CZ: ratepayers under the narrative.

Mentor role

Env or economics teacher reviews baseline choice. School-supervised.

Rubric calibration

R1: one region, one narrative. R2: series cited. R3: naive baseline explicit. R4: weather/normalization limits. R5: page usable. R6: refuses vibes-as-data.

Two ways this goes wrong

(a) Headline only. (b) Forecast dunked with no baseline.

Credit lane fit

Lane A immediately. No verified credit claim.