Model-in-the-Loop Engineering · Capstone brief

ENG-12 · Refuse the autonomy

Pick a use case where the correct engineering answer is not to deploy the model — and defend that refusal with evidence, not vibes.

The question

Pick a use case where the correct engineering answer is not to deploy the model — and defend that refusal with evidence, not vibes.

System / materials

Student selects from teacher-approved options (including “our own ENG-04 scope, but the answer is no”).

Expected failure modes

Refusal without analysis. Analysis that secretly re-opens deployment.

Done looks like

Evidence memo: hazard, latency, data, or maintenance reasons autonomy fails; alternative (human, interlock, or simpler rule) named.

Five C's

CT: evidence-backed refusal. CR: alternative design. CO: peer red-team of memo. CM: memo a director accepts. CZ: who is protected by saying no.

Mentor role

Engineer reviews evidence at Checkpoint 2. School-supervised.

Rubric calibration

R1: named use case. R2: evidence cited. R3: attempted baseline or rule. R4: counterarguments addressed. R5: memo stands alone. R6: refusal holds under red-team.

Two ways this goes wrong

(a) “AI is bad” essay. (b) Refuse in prose, demo full autonomy anyway.

Credit lane fit

Lane A immediately. No verified credit claim.